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The Venus de Milo: a masterpiece of the Louvre Museum

Discovered in the early 19th century on the Greek island of Milos, the famous Venus de Milo has become one of the most iconic masterpieces of ancient sculpture. The mystery surrounding its history, the elegance of its lines inspired by Hellenistic art, and the timeless grace of its curves have captivated audiences for generations. Displayed at the Louvre Museum in Paris, it attracts thousands of visitors each year who come to admire this legendary statue up close—now a true symbol of the world’s artistic heritage.

A discovery that captivated Europe

Unearthed on the island of Melos, in the Cyclades, in 1820, the statue made an immediate impression on archaeologists. Sculpted in marble around 100 BCE, it stands out for both its great age and its meticulous construction: assembled in several blocks fitted together with discreet anchors. Attachment holes also reveal that the goddess once wore jewelry. Her arms, never recovered, preserve much of her mystery.

A sublime example of Hellenistic creativity

The Venus de Milo blends a relatively classical design with details typical of Hellenistic art. Made of two marble slabs, she rises to over 2 meters and combines the precision of classical proportions with a more sensual movement. Her draped garment slipping along her hips evokes a moment frozen in time, a hallmark of the art produced between the 3rd and 1st century BCE.

Arrival at the Louvre and the debate over restoration

It entered the Louvre’s collection in 1821, just one year after its discovery. At the time, the head of the workshop proposed a full restoration, including the reconstruction of the arms. After lengthy discussions, it was ultimately decided to leave the missing limbs as they were, in order to avoid recreating a gesture that might prove inaccurate.After six months of restoration, the statue returned to its gallery in July 2010, surrounded by other pieces discovered at the same site. 

To see it, head to the ground floor of the Sully Wing, Room 345.

Practical information:

Where to find it: Sully Wing, Room 345.
Extime Travel tip: Walk around the statue to fully appreciate its volume and the way light plays on the marble.

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FAQ

When was the Venus de Milo discovered?

She was unearthed on the island of Melos, in the Cyclades, in 1820, before joining the Louvre's collections in 1821.

How tall is the Venus de Milo?

Made of two assembled marble slabs, she stands over 2 meters high.

Why are her arms missing?

Her arms have never been found. Although a restoration was proposed in the 19th century, the museum chose to leave them aside, to avoid restoring an inaccurate position.